From Capitol Hill, the Wall Street Journal reports that “Top House Democrats said the chamber would move forward with voting on the budget blueprint for a $3.5 trillion healthcare, education and climate package next week, rebuffing demands from a group of centrist Democrats to first vote on a $1 trillion infrastructure bill and urging their caucus to stay unified around President Biden’s agenda” According to the article the centrist Democrats opposed the Speaker’s compromise approach discussed in Sunday’s Post and the much larger Democrat progressive causus pushed hard for this outcome. Speaker Pelosi can only afford to lose three of the nine Democrat centrists as the Republicans are expected to unanimously oppose the budget blueprint.

From the Delta variant front

• Bloomberg reports that the Southern states continue to experience robust vaccination rates one month after the mid-July low point.
• The Wall Street Journal informs us that “The Delta variant of the Covid-19 virus appears to be breaking through the protection vaccines provide at a higher rate than previous strains, a Wall Street Journal analysis found, though infections among the fully inoculated remain a tiny fraction of overall cases, and symptoms tend to be milder.”
• Most significantly the New York Times reports tonight that

The Biden administration has decided that most Americans should get a coronavirus booster vaccination eight months after they received their second shot, and could begin offering third shots as early as the third week of September, according to administration officials familiar with the discussions.

Officials are planning to announce the decision on Wednesday at the White House. Their goal is to let Americans who received the Pfizer-BioNTech or Moderna vaccines know now that they will need additional protection against the Delta variant, which is causing caseloads to surge across much of the nation. But the new policy will depend on the Food and Drug Administration authorizing additional shots.

Recipients of the Johnson & Johnson vaccine, which was authorized as a one-dose regimen, will also most likely require an additional dose, the officials said. But they are waiting for results, expected this month, from a clinical trial that provided participants with two doses. So far, only about 14 million people in the United States have gotten the Johnson & Johnson shot, which the government began offering in March. The first Pfizer and Moderna vaccines were given in December.

The first boosters would probably go to nursing home residents, health care workers and emergency workers, who were the first to be vaccinated last winter. They would likely be followed by other older people, then by the general population. Officials envision giving people the same vaccine they originally received.

On the federal employment front, Federal News Network tells us that OPM is promulgating an interim final rule that will allow agencies to “hire [bachelors degree or graduate] students to a temporary appointment of a year or a term appointment of one-to-four years. Students will work for their agency at the General Schedule 11 level or below while in school. Students who finish their degrees and meet a series of other requirements are eligible for a permanent position at the same agency, OPM said.”

From the federal guidance front

• The National Law Review informs us that “OSHA’s Revised COVID-19 Guidance [released August 13] Adopts CDC’s Latest Recommendation on Masks for Vaccinated Employees, Advocates for Vaccination, and Suggests Periodic Testing for Unvaccinated Employees.” “Although OSHA disclaims that its recommendations are legally binding on employers, the agency also includes language that signals that failure to adhere to the recommendations could be legally significant for the employer.  Specifically, OSHA prefaces its guidance by stating: “The recommendations are advisory in nature and informational in content and are intended to assist employers in providing a safe and healthful workplace free from recognized hazards that are causing or likely to cause death or serious physical harm.”

• The tri-agencies issued Affordable Care Act FAQ 48 informing interested parties that in response to litigation they are working on an amending the “2018 final regulations that expanded exemptions for entities with religious or moral objections to the contraceptive coverage requirement to which their health plans would otherwise be subject.” That rulemaking of course will lead to more litigation and so on.

On the drug news front, STAT News reports that

A new study found that the number of adults who used two widely prescribed stimulants nearly doubled in recent years, raising concerns about a potential wave of abuse since both medicines can be highly addictive.

Specifically, an estimated 4.1 million adults reported using amphetamines and methylphenidate in 2018, an increase of nearly 80% from 2013. Measured by total prescriptions, the use of amphetamines rose 119% during that time, while the use of methylphenidate grew about 39%, according to the study, which was published in BMJ Open.

The article warns that this surge could turn into another epidemic.

On the healthcare utilization front, Fierce Healthcare reports that

Hospitals did not experience a major rebound in deferred care in the first part of 2021, foretelling that such care may not be coming back, a new analysis finds.

The analysis from Kaiser Family Foundation and the Epic Health Research Network, released Tuesday, found hospital spending was 4.1% below expected levels in June. It is the latest evidence of how the lingering impact of the pandemic could affect hospital finances, especially as the highly transmissible delta variant is causing new surges in most states.

“Several factors may be contributing to the lower-than-expected number of hospital admissions in early 2021,” the analysis said. “For example, the economic effects of the pandemic may depress the number of people seeking services.”

Researchers explored data from 250 hospitals across 47 states and 112 million patients through April 9, 2021.

Hospital admission rates were nearly 90% of what were expected if the pandemic did not happen, the analysis found.

From the tidbits department

• Health Day tells us that “A small, new study suggests that getting out of your chair every half hour may help improve your blood sugar levels and your overall health.”
• Fierce Healthcare informs us that “New York City-based Unite Us announced this morning [August 17] the acquisition of Carrot Health, a consumer data and predictive analytics platform offering engagement insights to payer and provider customers. With its new purchase, the social determinants of health software platform said it will be better positioned to help healthcare organizations identify patients with unmet social needs and connect them to community resources across all 50 states. Unite Us did not disclose the terms of the deal, which has already closed.”
• In this week’s NIH Director’s blog, Dr. Francis Collins discusses how advanced brain scanning can help guide neurosurgeons.
• Last but certainly not least the HHS Agency for Healthcare Quality and Research issued a call to action on achieving health equity.